| Mineral class: | Nesosilicate |
| Composition: | (Mg, Fe)2SiO4 |
| Hardness: | 6.5 - 7 |
| Luster: | Dull, Glassy, Resinous, Vitreous |
| Color: | Yellowish or greyish green |
| Streak: | White |
| Crystal form: | Orthorhombic; small grains and granular masses |
| Uses: | Jewelry |
| Comments: | An essential mineral component of gabbro, peridotite, and basalt. Crystals often form on basalt.
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