| Mineral class: | Native Element |
| Composition: | Cu |
| Hardness: | 2.5 - 3 |
| Luster: | Metallic |
| Color: | Copper-colored if freshly exposed; Green if weathered (oxidized). Weathers or tarnishes easily. |
| Streak: | Copper or red |
| Cleavage: | None |
| Specific Gravity: | 8.93 |
| Crystal form: | Isometric |
| Environment: | Often forms in reducing areas of sulfide deposits, cavities of basalts, or old mines flooded by copper sulfate solutions. |
| Uses: | Electrical engineering. Alloys such as brass and bronze (with tin). |
| Comments: | Conducts electricity. Ductile, malleable. Found around Lake Superior and in the American Southwest. Crystals rare; usually occurs in compact masses. Dissolves easily in nitric acid. Fuses at 1082 degrees C.
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