Aragonite

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Mineral class:Carbonate
Composition:Calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (same as calcite, but with a different crystal form)
Hardness:3.5 - 4
Color:Colorless, white, grey, yellow
Cleavage:1, indistinct
Crystal form:Fibrous or needlelike
Environment:Vein mineral, in cave deposits, or as pearly layer of shells
Comments:Scratched by knife but not penny. Reacts with HCl. Candle flame makes powder. Alters to calcite. Named for the Aragon region of Spain.